It’s an odd sensation when you’re standing still, and the room feels like it’s moving. If this happens regularly, you may be experiencing vertigo.
Vertigo is one of the most common causes of dizziness and is often the result of an issue with the inner ear.
Causes of Vertigo
When vertigo is caused by an inner ear issue, it is known as peripheral vertigo. Common causes include:
- Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, or BPPV, which occurs when calcium deposits within the inner ear are displaced
- Labyrinthitis, or inflammation of parts of the inner ear due to infection
- Ménière’s disease, a condition where there is excess fluid in the inner ear
- Vestibular neuronitis, which is the result of a viral infection
Less frequently, vertigo is the result of an issue with the brain, including migraines, strokes, tumors, multiple sclerosis, alcohol and certain drugs. This is known as central vertigo.
Vertigo Treatments
The specifics of the treatment our team recommends for vertigo will depend on its underlying cause. Options may include repositioning maneuvers, medication and vertigo exercises. Surgery is sometimes needed, but this is rare.
If you find yourself experiencing frequent or severe bouts of vertigo, our providers at ENT & Allergy Specialists – Ear Nose and Throat Physicians and Surgeons can help you find your balance again. Make an appointment today to get started.